Pharmacy

The apothecary and the drug: albarelli and shop rounds, materia medica, patent nostrums, opium, aspirin, insulin and antibiotics. The line between medicine and poison is a matter of dose.

Part of Medicine

104 moments in this segment.

1. -2225 - Pharmacopoeia from Nippur, circa 225BC. The image records pharmacopoeia from Nippur, circa 2225BC General Collections. Dated 2225 BC in the Commons record. A pharmacopoeia fixes what a drug name means and how it must be prepared, turning a local recipe into a standard that can be enforced.
2. 1300 - Mortar and pestle, AD 900-1300. Stone mortar and pestle, AD 900-1300, Spurgeon Draw site, Catron County, New Mexico. Dated 1300, credited to Netherzone. The mortar and pestle is the pharmacy's oldest surviving instrument and remained the trade's sign long after machines took over the grinding.
3. 1466 - Erste Seite (mit Inhaltsverzeichnis und Randbemerkungen des Klosterarchivars). Schreibervermerk, In: Johannes Paric aus Hall: Arzneibuch, Manuskript 1466. Kantonsbibliothek Thurgau, Y 123, Bl. Dated 1466, credited to Johannes Paric aus Hall. The pharmacy is a place of storage and measurement, and its objects are mostly about keeping substances identifiable.
4. 1480 - Apothecary jar (albarello) MET DT3476. Italian, Faenza or Naples; Albarello; Ceramics-Pottery. Dated 1480 in the Commons record. The albarello is a waisted jar shaped so a hand could lift it from a crowded shelf, and its painted label is the drug's name in the pharmacy's own hand.
5. 1492 - Interior of Pontes' Pharmacy in Granada, Spain. The image records interior of Pontes' Pharmacy in Granada, Spain. Founded in 1492 Wellcome Images. Dated 1492 in the Commons record. Drug names, jars and labels form a system for not making a fatal mistake in a dark shop.
6. 1500 - Vijzel versierd met heiligen en hartvormen, BK-NM-4688. Identificatie Titel(s): Vijzel versierd met heiligen en hartvormen Objecttype: vijzel Objectnummer: BK-NM-4688 Omschrijving: De gegoten ronde vijzel verbreedt zich naar boven toe en heeft een uitkragende geprofileerde rand. De wand is door negen uitstekende, met drie noppen versierde ribben, verticaal verdeeld. Dated 1500, credited to Rijksmuseum. The apothecary's shop was retail, laboratory and consulting room at once.
7. 1548 - WMS 158, Hanns Brummer, Arzneibuch.. Hanns Brummer, Arzneibuch. Rottweil, 1548. Dated 1548 in the Commons record. Shop fittings, drawers and counters were designed so a formula could be assembled quickly and correctly.
8. 1550 - Bassano (Nachfolge) Zubereitung des Mahls eines Patriziers. German: Zubereitung des Mahls eines Patriziers title QS:P1476,de:"Zubereitung des Mahls eines Patriziers" label QS:Lde,"Zubereitung des Mahls eines Patriziers". Dated 1550, credited to Follower of Francesco Bassano the Younger. Poison regulation forced distinctive bottles, ribbed glass and locked cupboards into every pharmacy.
9. 1576 - New iewell of health 1576 Title page AQ6 (2). Title page from The newe iewell of health : wherein is contayned the most excellent secretes of phisicke and philosophie, deuided into fower bookes, in the which are the best approued remedies for the diseases as well inwarde as outwarde, of all the partes of mans bodie : treating very amplye of all dystillations of waters, of oyles, balmes, quintessences, with the extraction of artificiall. Dated 1576, credited to Gessner, Conrad, 1516-1565. Compounding was skilled manual work, and the equipment shows how much of pharmacy was done by hand.
10. 1580 - Apothecary jar (albarello) depicting the Judgment of Paris, Patanazzi Family, Italy, c. 1580. Exhibit in the Krannert Art Museum, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign - Urbana-Champaign, Illinois, USA. This work is old enough so that it is in the public domain. Dated 1580, credited to Daderot. The albarello is a waisted jar shaped so a hand could lift it from a crowded shelf, and its painted label is the drug's name in the pharmacy's own hand.
11. 1600 - Tinnen speelgoed vijzel, met op buitenwand fries met krulversiering, objectnr 19996. Objectgegevens Titel: Tinnen speelgoed vijzel, met op buitenwand fries met krulversiering Beschrijving: Speelgoed vijzel van tin. Langs de buitenwand een brede fries met decor van krullen, op de snijpunten een bloem. Dated 1600, credited to Museum Rotterdam. Trade cards, labels and packaging are often the best record of what a pharmacy actually sold.
12. 1605 - Vijzel met opschrift GERTKEN WLFFERS Ao 1605, BK-NM-4199. Identificatie Titel(s): Vijzel met opschrift GERTKEN WLFFERS Ao 1605 Objecttype: vijzel Objectnummer: BK-NM-4199 Opschriften / Merken: opschrift, bovenrand, gieten: ‘GERTKEN.WLFFERS.Ao.1605.’ Omschrijving: De gegoten ronde vijzel verbreedt zich naar boven toe, heeft een uitkragende geprofileerde rand en een uitlopende geprofileerde voet. Op de rand in Latijnse majuskels het opschrift GERTKEN. Dated 1605, credited to Rijksmuseum. Guild and society regulation determined who could compound and sell, and the disputes are well documented.
13. 1625 - Interior of an apothecary's shop, c. 1625, WHMM. View of a reconstructed interior of an apothecary's shop, c. 1625, in the Wellcome Historical Medical Museum Wellcome Images. Dated 1625 in the Commons record. Imported drugs made pharmacy an international trade centuries before it was an industry.
14. 1646 - A physician giving a medicine to a sick man in bed, and a su. The image records a physician giving a medicine to a sick man in bed, and a surgeon, supervised by a physician, amputating the leg of seated patient, representing pharmacy and surgery respectively. Engraving, 1646. Dated 1646 in the Commons record. The prescription book records the everyday practice that no formulary captures.
15. 1650 - Italian pharmacy, 17th century. Reconstruction of historical pharmacy in the main hall of the Wellcome Building: Italian pharmacy, 17th century. Wellcome Images. Dated 1650 in the Commons record. The pharmacy is a place of storage and measurement, and its objects are mostly about keeping substances identifiable.
16. 1660 - Pill tile of Lambeth delftware, c. 1660. Polychrome pill tile of Lambeth delftware in bule and yellow (Dragon, halo of Apollo, horns and tails of unicorns and other details in yellow), bearing the arms of the Society of Apothecaries. In september 1953 it was in the possession of A.F. Dated 1660 in the Commons record. Drug names, jars and labels form a system for not making a fatal mistake in a dark shop.
17. 1678 - Title page, Pharmacopoeia Londinensis, 1678. Title page of 'Pharmacopoeia Londinensis Collegarum...', a book of medicines and medical recipes. Dated 1678 in the Commons record. A pharmacopoeia fixes what a drug name means and how it must be prepared, turning a local recipe into a standard that can be enforced.
18. 1695 - An apothecary is making up a prescription for waiting custom. The image records an apothecary is making up a prescription for waiting customers, another takes a jar down from a shelf. Engraving by C. Dated 1695 in the Commons record. The apothecary's shop was retail, laboratory and consulting room at once.
19. 1701 - Apothecary's moon-shaped shop sign, Europe, 1701-1900. Before the numbering of street buildings began to become commonplace towards the end of the 1700s, houses and commercial properties were usually known by their name or by the signs that hung over them. Businesses would often advertise that their products could be bought at, for example, 'the sign of the dragon' in a particular street. Dated 1701 in the Commons record. Compounding was skilled manual work, and the equipment shows how much of pharmacy was done by hand.
20. 1701 - Albarello drug jar used for Lacc, Italy, 1701-1730. 'Lacc' is short for Gum Lacca, a resin secreted by insects living on certain trees, although for a long time it was thought to be from the trees themselves. Lacc was prepared by apothecaries and pharmacists who added the powdered version into a boiled mixture of water and plant roots until the solution was a blood red colour and as thick as honey. Dated 1701 in the Commons record. The albarello is a waisted jar shaped so a hand could lift it from a crowded shelf, and its painted label is the drug's name in the pharmacy's own hand.
21. 1735 - Title page "Pharmacopoeia Collegii Regii ...", 1735. Title page of the Edinburgh Pharmacopoeia. Dated 1735 in the Commons record. A pharmacopoeia fixes what a drug name means and how it must be prepared, turning a local recipe into a standard that can be enforced.
22. 1750 - Handbill of 18th c. pharmacy. Handbill of an 18th century pharmacy. General Collections. Dated 1750 in the Commons record. Shop fittings, drawers and counters were designed so a formula could be assembled quickly and correctly.
23. 1750 - Front page; Pharmacopoeia Domestica; Fuller.. 1750 in the Commons record. A pharmacopoeia fixes what a drug name means and how it must be prepared, turning a local recipe into a standard that can be enforced.
24. 1800 - Aardewerk vijzel met twee platte, massieve, horizontale oren aan de bovenrand, objectnr 4312. Objectgegevens Titel: Aardewerk vijzel met twee platte, massieve, horizontale oren aan de bovenrand Beschrijving: Aardewerk vijzel met twee platte, massieve, horizontale oren aan de bovenrand. Verhoogd standvlak, aan de onderzijde een standring. Dated 1800, credited to Museum Rotterdam. Poison regulation forced distinctive bottles, ribbed glass and locked cupboards into every pharmacy.
25. 1821 - Hagen, Apothekerkunst (1821). Hagen: Lehrbuch der Apothekerkunst, Königsberg. Dated 1821, credited to Unknown author Unknown author. Trade cards, labels and packaging are often the best record of what a pharmacy actually sold.
26. 1829 - Donnez moi une demi once du métique (BM 1886,1012.267). Plate 48; satire showing a woman with donkey's head and her child with dog's head standing in a grocery; on the right the grocer grinding spices in a mortar; behind him a pair of scales on a table, two barrels and a sideboard with four jars. 1829-30 Hand-coloured lithograph. Dated 1829 in the Commons record. The mortar and pestle is the pharmacy's oldest surviving instrument and remained the trade's sign long after machines took over the grinding.
27. 1832 - 'Laeyson's Odorous Powders', France, 1801-1900. Not much is known about this treatment despite its very distinctive name. A reference in a medical text published in 1832 in France suggests that it was a powder intended for use against eye complaints, which contained ammonia, this would explain the word 'odorous'. Dated 1832 in the Commons record. Patent medicines were sold on the strength of their advertising rather than their contents, and the regulation of labelling grew directly out of what was in the bottles.
28. 1842 - An apothecary, John Simmonds, and his boy apprentice, Willia. The image records an apothecary, John Simmonds, and his boy apprentice, William, working in the laboratory of John Bell's pharmacy. Engraving by J.G. Dated 1842 in the Commons record. Imported drugs made pharmacy an international trade centuries before it was an industry.
29. 1850 - Allen & Hanbury, compressing tabellae. Pharmacy: 19th century of Allen & Hanburys compressing tabellae General Collections. Dated 1850 in the Commons record. The prescription book records the everyday practice that no formulary captures.
30. 1850 - Sick headache, liver complaints, dyspepsia and nervousness positively cured by Hop Pills. File name: 10_03_001210a Binder label: Medical Title: Sick headache, liver complaints, dyspepsia and nervousness positively cured by Hop Pills. We mean all we say, try one bottle. Dated 1850, credited to Boston Public Library. Patent medicines were sold on the strength of their advertising rather than their contents, and the regulation of labelling grew directly out of what was in the bottles.
31. 1859 - White van near Pharmacy. Image from page 41 of "The chemist and druggist [electronic resource]" (1859) A White van near a pharmacy. Dated 1859, credited to Internet Archives Book Images. The pharmacy is a place of storage and measurement, and its objects are mostly about keeping substances identifiable.
32. 1866 - Coke Bottle. On March 29 1886 Dr John Pemberton brewed the first batch of Coca Cola. Pemberton was a pharmacist who served as lieutenant colonel of the Confederate Army's 12th Cavalry Regiment. Dated 1866, credited to Archives New Zealand from New Zealand. Opium is among the oldest drugs in continuous medical use and the ancestor of the entire opioid class, effective and dangerous for the same reason.
33. 1874 - Wellcome's Diploma, 1874.. Sir Henry Wellcome's Diploma, Philadelphia College of Pharmacy, 1874. Archives & Manuscripts. Dated 1874 in the Commons record. Drug names, jars and labels form a system for not making a fatal mistake in a dark shop.
34. 1886 - LimousinAmpouleLabel. Label on a box of Limousin hypodermic ampoules. Dated 1886, credited to Ribute. The apothecary's shop was retail, laboratory and consulting room at once.
35. 1894 - Treacher & Co., Bombay, Chemist & Druggist. Chemist and Druggist, 28 July 1894, volume 45, page 158. Treacher & Co., Bombay. Dated 1894 in the Commons record. Compounding was skilled manual work, and the equipment shows how much of pharmacy was done by hand.
36. 1900 - Group of men in front of W. Campbell and Co. drugstore, Dawson, Yukon (J6251). The image records group of men in front of W. Campbell and Co. Dated 1900, credited to Hegg & Co.. Shop fittings, drawers and counters were designed so a formula could be assembled quickly and correctly.
37. 1904 - A pharmaceutical laboratory with books and equipment on a lo. The image records a pharmaceutical laboratory with books and equipment on a long wooden table and decorated pharmacy jars on shelves around the walls; displayed in an exhibition at the Musée Médico-Pharmaceutique in Geneva, 1904. Dated 1904 in the Commons record. Trade cards, labels and packaging are often the best record of what a pharmacy actually sold.
38. 1906 - Mrs. Joe Person's Remedy Bottles. Joe Person's Remedy bottles. The empty one on the right (from the private collection of Thilbert Pearce) dates to before 1906. Dated 1906, credited to David Wade Hursh. Guild and society regulation determined who could compound and sell, and the disputes are well documented.
39. 1912 - Great Northern Central Hospital, Holloway Road, London;. The image records great Northern Central Hospital, Holloway Road, London: the pharmacy. Photograph, 1912. Dated 1912 in the Commons record. Imported drugs made pharmacy an international trade centuries before it was an industry.
40. 1921 - Rollin Kirby - Cures All the Ills of Man or Beast (crop). Political cartoon by Rollin Kirby. as patent medicine hawker tries to sell high tariffs to Uncle Sam. Dated 1921, credited to Rollin Kirby. Patent medicines were sold on the strength of their advertising rather than their contents, and the regulation of labelling grew directly out of what was in the bottles.
41. 1926 - Poster for The Nervous Wreck (1926). Poster for the American comedy adventure film The Nervous Wreck (1926). Dated 1926, credited to Christie Film Company / Producers Distributing Corporation. The prescription book records the everyday practice that no formulary captures.
42. 1930 - Pharmaceutical Chemistry Lab. University of Alberta Archives, UAA-1972-062-008-001, Pharmaceutical Chemistry Lab, 1930. Dated 1930, credited to Unknown author Unknown author. The pharmacy is a place of storage and measurement, and its objects are mostly about keeping substances identifiable.
43. 1933 - Philadelphia College of Pharmacy and Science; pharmacy. Phot. The image records philadelphia College of Pharmacy and Science: pharmacy. Photograph, c. Dated 1933 in the Commons record. Drug names, jars and labels form a system for not making a fatal mistake in a dark shop.
44. 1935 - Håndskrevet resept (1935). Håndskrevet resept på hvitt papir i konvolutt, utskrevet i 1935 av A. Swensen i Moelv, Ringsaker. Dated 1935, credited to Anne-Lise Reinsfelt / Norsk Farmasihistorisk Museum. The apothecary's shop was retail, laboratory and consulting room at once.
45. 1940 - Entrée des étudiants dans l'amphithéâtre de la faculté de pharmacie (décembre 1940). The image records entrée des étudiants dans l'amphithéâtre de la faculté de pharmacie (décembre 1940). RBA 4= 430. Pièce 70. Dated 1940, credited to Unknown author Unknown author. Compounding was skilled manual work, and the equipment shows how much of pharmacy was done by hand.
46. 1950 - Azufre-lavadao-83 hg. Pharmacy bottle for AZUFRE LAVADO (washed sulfur) from Buenos Aires (Argentine) - probably the early 20th century. Dated 1950, credited to Hannes Grobe. Shop fittings, drawers and counters were designed so a formula could be assembled quickly and correctly.
47. 1950 - HeroinHarrisonActNOLA. Commercially marketed Heroin containers from the early 20th century. Bottle on left; box on right. Dated 1950, credited to Infrogmation of New Orleans. Poison regulation forced distinctive bottles, ribbed glass and locked cupboards into every pharmacy.
48. 1971 - Mr. Robert Adebowale. An object held in the pharmacy material of the free record, catalogued on Wikimedia Commons. Dated 1971, credited to Abimbola Adebowale-Eyo. Trade cards, labels and packaging are often the best record of what a pharmacy actually sold.
49. 2000 - Kirby Lester KLX tablet counter. An object held in the pharmacy material of the free record, catalogued on Wikimedia Commons. Dated 2000, credited to Kirby Lester, LLC. Guild and society regulation determined who could compound and sell, and the disputes are well documented.
50. 2005 - Street in León, Nicaragua. An object held in the pharmacy material of the free record, catalogued on Wikimedia Commons. Dated 2005, credited to Micah MacAllen. Imported drugs made pharmacy an international trade centuries before it was an industry.
51. 2007 - Pharmacy automation liquid oral doses. automated apparatus to prepare liquid oral pharmaceutical doses. Dated 2007, credited to f lagrange. The prescription book records the everyday practice that no formulary captures.
52. 2008-02-07 - Nuclear Medicine at Berkeley Lab. University of California Television sets out Nuclear Medicine at Berkeley Lab, published in 2008. Carried for preparation, measurement and supply.
53. 2009 - US Army 53645 U.S. Army uncovers successful results for AIDS vaccine. The Army in conjunction with the Thai Ministry of Public Health, the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, the National Institutes of Health, Sanofi Pasteur and Global Solutions for Infectious Diseases have uncovered successful results for an AIDS vaccination. The study was conducted at the Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences in Thailand. Dated 2009, credited to USAMC-AFRIMS photo. The pharmacy is a place of storage and measurement, and its objects are mostly about keeping substances identifiable, as in this 2009 example.
54. 2009-07-29 - Quacks and Cures. Wellcome Collection sets out Quacks and Cures, published in 2009. Kept as pharmacy as trade and as regulation.
55. 2011 - ObsidianWareLopezMAPHidalgo. Obsidian plates and other wares by Victor Lopez Pelcastre of Nopalillo, Epazoyucan, Hidalgo as part of a temporary exhibition of crafts from the state at the Museo de Arte Popular, Mexico City. Dated 2011, credited to Thelmadatter. The pharmacy is a place of storage and measurement, and its objects are mostly about keeping substances identifiable, as in this 2011 example.
56. 2012-04-27 - Targeting Cancer: The Story of Leukemia | NEJM. NEJM Group documents Targeting Cancer: The Story of Leukemia, published in 2012. This is the shop and the dispensary as working spaces.
57. 2012-05-10 - What Hippocrates Knew and We Have Forgotten. UW School of Medicine and Public Health presents What Hippocrates Knew and We Have Forgotten, published in 2012. It belongs here as the compound and its container.
58. 2013-04-13 - Cannabis Britannica: The rise and demise of a Victorian wonder-drug - Professor James Mills. Gresham College presents Cannabis Britannica: The rise and demise of a Victorian wonder-drug - Professor James Mills, published in 2013. It belongs here as pharmacy as trade and as regulation.
59. 2013 - Drug Evaluation Process. Graph showing the various approval tracks and research phases. Dated 2013, credited to Kernsters. The pharmacy is a place of storage and measurement, and its objects are mostly about keeping substances identifiable, as in this 2013 example.
60. 2013-12-10 - The Apothecaries and their Garden. The Royal Society presents The Apothecaries and their Garden, published in 2013. The record it provides is how a drug reached a patient.
61. 2014-02-11 - History of Medicine Lecture: Scabies - Russell W. Currier. University of Iowa sets out History of Medicine Lecture: Scabies - Russell W. Currier, published in 2014. The record it provides is pharmacy as trade and as regulation.
62. 2014-06-24 - Dr. Leon Hammer, M.D. talks about Contemporary Chinese Pulse Diagnosis. Dragon Rises College of Oriental Medicine surveys Dr. Leon Hammer, M.D. talks about Contemporary Chinese Pulse Diagnosis, published in 2014. Filed as the regulated business of medicines.
63. 2014-09-23 - Broken Bodies, Suffering Spirits Part 8: Illness and Medicines. Mütter Museum of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia records Broken Bodies, Suffering Spirits Part 8: Illness and Medicines, published in 2014. Held for the jar, the mortar and the pharmacopoeia.
64. 2014-12-10 - The History of Nuclear Medicine, Dr. Leonard Freeman. Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging traces The History of Nuclear Medicine, Dr. Leonard Freeman, published in 2014. Kept as how remedies were made and sold.
65. 2015-01-09 - What is a Pharmacopeia?. US Pharmacopeia covers What is a Pharmacopeia?, published in 2015. Its place in the archive is how remedies were made and sold.
66. 2015-02-23 - The medicinal garden of the Royal College of Physicians. Royal College of Physicians presents The medicinal garden of the Royal College of Physicians, published in 2015. It belongs here as preparation, measurement and supply.
67. 2015 - Benzer Pharmacy store in Tamiami, Florida. The image records benzer Pharmacy store in Tamiami, Florida. Dated 2015, credited to Rxcare. The pharmacy is a place of storage and measurement, and its objects are mostly about keeping substances identifiable, as in this 2015 example.
68. 2015-11-04 - 20151102 Basic Pharmacokinetic Principles and Pharmacokinetics of IV Drugs Part 1. University of Kentucky Department of Anesthesiology examines 20151102 Basic Pharmacokinetic Principles and Pharmacokinetics of IV Drugs Part 1, published in 2015. The record it provides is preparation, measurement and supply.
69. 2016-08-19 - Tabiyat: medicine and healing in India (long version). Wellcome Collection records Tabiyat: medicine and healing in India (long version), published in 2016. What it offers is the jar, the mortar and the pharmacopoeia.
70. 2016-11-10 - An Introduction to Evidence Based Medicine. Strong Medicine documents An Introduction to Evidence Based Medicine, published in 2016. Included as the shop and the dispensary as working spaces.
71. 2017-02-28 - Human Anatomy and Medicine Documentary ★ Medicine & Surgery Documentary. Medicine & Surgery Documentary traces Human Anatomy and Medicine Documentary ★ Medicine & Surgery Documentary, published in 2017. Its place in the archive is the compound and its container.
72. 2017-04-19 - History of opioid use in America. Harvard Online covers History of opioid use in America, published in 2017. Carried for how remedies were made and sold.
73. 2017-05-30 - Drug-Resistant Gonorrhea: An Urgent Public Health Issue. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention documents Drug-Resistant Gonorrhea: An Urgent Public Health Issue, published in 2017. It belongs here as the regulated business of medicines.
74. 2017 - Mortar and pestle Craftsmanship.Abuja,Nigeria. This is an image of "African people at work" from. Dated 2017, credited to DanteOlolo. The pharmacy is a place of storage and measurement, and its objects are mostly about keeping substances identifiable, as in this 2017 example.
75. 2018-12-15 - Introduction to Pharmacology | Definition & Scope of Pharmacology | Pharmacology Scope and Career. Solution examines Introduction to Pharmacology, published in 2018. Kept as preparation, measurement and supply.
76. 2019-01-24 - Just Medicine: A Cure for Racial Inequality in U.S. Health Care. BakerInstitute traces Just Medicine: A Cure for Racial Inequality in U.S. Health Care, published in 2019. This is the compound and its container.
77. 2019-05-09 - Critical Term: Hybridity. OpenArtsArchive surveys Critical Term: Hybridity, published in 2019. It sits in the archive as the regulated business of medicines.
78. 2019 - Pestle (PSF). An object held in the pharmacy material of the free record, catalogued on Wikimedia Commons. Dated 2019, credited to Pearson Scott Foresman. The pharmacy is a place of storage and measurement, and its objects are mostly about keeping substances identifiable, as in this 2019 example.
79. 2019-09-24 - Why Are Prescription Drugs SO Expensive?. PBS Origins sets out Why Are Prescription Drugs SO Expensive?, published in 2019. Kept as the compound and its container.
80. 2020-05-31 - Lecture 1 "Introduction about Pharmaceutical Company and Quality Control Laboratory". Pharmacist Amr Tarek records Lecture 1 "Introduction about Pharmaceutical Company and Quality Control Laboratory", published in 2020. It sits in the archive as the jar, the mortar and the pharmacopoeia.
81. 2020-12-08 - Nobel Lecture: Jennifer Doudna, Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2020. Nobel Prize records Nobel Lecture: Jennifer Doudna, Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2020, published in 2020. The value here is the jar, the mortar and the pharmacopoeia.
82. 2020-12-14 - PTSD & Cannabis: Help or Hurt. Demystifying Medicine McMaster sets out PTSD & Cannabis: Help or Hurt, published in 2020. What it offers is pharmacy as trade and as regulation.
83. 2021-02-22 - Pharmacology – MENSTRUAL CYCLE AND HORMONAL CONTRACEPTIVES (MADE EASY). Speed Pharmacology records Pharmacology – MENSTRUAL CYCLE AND HORMONAL CONTRACEPTIVES (MADE EASY), published in 2021. Filed as the jar, the mortar and the pharmacopoeia.
84. 2021 - Pharmacy students Niger Delta University,Wilberforce Island Bayelsa State. This is an image with the theme " Health and Wellness in Africa " from:. Dated 2021, credited to Maxblognaija. The pharmacy is a place of storage and measurement, and its objects are mostly about keeping substances identifiable, as in this 2021 example.
85. 2021-06-18 - The Discovery of Insulin. nature video examines The Discovery of Insulin, published in 2021. Collip is routinely dropped from the telling alongside Macleod. It sits in the archive as preparation, measurement and supply.
86. 2021-09-22 - Introduction to Pharmacology, Drug Development and Clinical Pharmacology with Dr. William D. Figg. NIH Clinical Center examines Introduction to Pharmacology, Drug Development and Clinical Pharmacology with Dr. William D. Figg, published in 2021. The value here is preparation, measurement and supply.
87. 2021-09-23 - Drug Formulation & Delivery with Dr. Robert Ternik. NIH Clinical Center traces Drug Formulation & Delivery with Dr. Robert Ternik, published in 2021. Held for the compound and its container.
88. 2021-09-29 - The Cannabis Question I Full Documentary I NOVA I PBS. NOVA PBS Official covers The Cannabis Question I Full Documentary I NOVA I PBS, published in 2021. What it offers is how remedies were made and sold.
89. 2021-11-23 - Pharmacy Orientation| Lecture# 1| Physical Pharmacy Lecture Series| @PharmacistTayyebOfficial. Pharmacist Tayyeb Official surveys Pharmacy Orientation| Lecture# 1| Physical Pharmacy Lecture Series| @PharmacistTayyebOfficial, published in 2021. The record it provides is the regulated business of medicines.
90. 2022-02-24 - The Evolution of Cancer Therapy. Gresham College covers The Evolution of Cancer Therapy, published in 2022. It belongs here as how remedies were made and sold.
91. 2022-03-16 - Renaissance Lives | Paracelsus: an Alchemical Life. WarburgInstitute documents Renaissance Lives, published in 2022. What it offers is the shop and the dispensary as working spaces.
92. 2022-08-17 - Mayo Clinic Explains Insulin Resistance. Mayo Clinic presents Mayo Clinic Explains Insulin Resistance, published in 2022. This is how a drug reached a patient.
93. 2022-08-26 - Pharmacopoeia | Indian Pharmacopoeia | Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry | B Pharma 1st Semester. Imperfect Pharmacy surveys Pharmacopoeia, published in 2022. The value here is the regulated business of medicines.
94. 2022-09-28 - The Power of The Placebo Effect | Haya Kattan | TEDxFrancisHollandSchoolSloaneSquare. TEDx Talks documents The Power of The Placebo Effect, published in 2022. It belongs here as the shop and the dispensary as working spaces.
95. 2022-10-14 - Pharmacopoeia | Indian Pharmacopoeia | British Pharmacopoeia | Pharmaceutics | B Pharma First Sem. Imperfect Pharmacy surveys Pharmacopoeia, published in 2022. The value here is the shop and the dispensary as working spaces.
96. 2022-12-08 - Nobel Prize lecture: Carolyn Bertozzi, Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2022. Nobel Prize surveys Nobel Prize lecture: Carolyn Bertozzi, Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2022, published in 2022. Carried for the regulated business of medicines.
97. 2023 - 01GPGZS51509C97WSJJNB70BYW. من اليمن..من مدينة ذمار..من صيدلية..جالهداً. Dated 2023, credited to رياض محمد الرفيد. The pharmacy is a place of storage and measurement, and its objects are mostly about keeping substances identifiable, as in this 2023 example.
98. 2024-02-25 - History of Medicine - Long, Relaxing Sleepy Story/Documentary. Lights Out Library Podcast surveys History of Medicine - Long, Relaxing Sleepy Story/Documentary, published in 2024. The value here is how a drug reached a patient.
99. 2024-04-16 - The Hazy Evolution of Cannabis. PBS Eons covers The Hazy Evolution of Cannabis, published in 2024. Included as how remedies were made and sold.
100. 2024-07-15 - Methods of Contraception Made Easy (Contraceptive Methods Explained). Rhesus Medicine sets out Methods of Contraception Made Easy (Contraceptive Methods Explained), published in 2024. Carried for pharmacy as trade and as regulation.
101. 2025-02-28 - MRB Pharmacist 2025 | Pharmaceutics | Part - 1 | MRB Updated Syllabus | History |Pharmacopoeia | NFI. JD Pharmacoveda presents MRB Pharmacist 2025, published in 2025. It belongs here as how a drug reached a patient.
102. 2026-01-21 - Gila Monsters to GLP-1 Drugs & Fungi to Statins | Sean B. Carroll. NOVA PBS Official records Gila Monsters to GLP-1 Drugs & Fungi to Statins, published in 2026. Its place in the archive is the jar, the mortar and the pharmacopoeia.
103. 2026-05-07 - Gerald Posner | The Pharmaceutical Industry | Lecture 1 (Official). Peterson Academy traces Gerald Posner, published in 2026. The value here is the compound and its container.
104. 2026 - Botica Oseira 1. Botamen (albarelos) de la botica del monasterio de Oseira (Ourense) elaborados por Sargadelos. Dated 2026, credited to Angelsc89. The pharmacy is a place of storage and measurement, and its objects are mostly about keeping substances identifiable, as in this 2026 example.